Last night, I took an unceremonious break from my self-imposed Romenesko diet.
I had seen a stream of tweets and blog posts and shared links about something that sounded crazy coming out of Philadephia.
The word going around, more or less, was that the Philadelphia Inquirer was going to hold stories back from the Web, Philly.com, until the stories were published in print.
Here’s the memo from Managing Editor Mike Leary, as posted on Romenesko, that started all the action. It includes this:
“Beginning today, we are adopting an Inquirer first policy for our signature investigative reporting, enterprise, trend stories, news features, and reviews of all sorts. What that means is that we won’t post those stories online until they’re in print.”
And here’s a sampling of reaction, from Jeff Jarvis, Steve Yelvington, and Howard Owens.
My own first thoughts?
“With Mark Potts, Yoni Greenbaum, and this Krewson guy I’ve been talking with on Twitter a bit lately involved, I have a hard time digesting this. It sounds crazy.”
Cut to today, when Chris Krewson, Executive Editor, Online/News at the Inquirer, sat down for an IM interview with me.
The transcript follows:
Ryan Sholin: So a memo from Inquirer ME Mike Leary got posted on Romenesko yesterday. It seemed, well, kinda crazy to folks like me who watch newspaper and online news trends. Can you clarify what types of stories will be held for print-first publishing?
Chris Krewson: Let me clarify by saying this will be print-Web simultaneous publishing, never really print first.
We’re honestly mostly talking about features stories, restaurant reviews, big-name critics – but (this is an important change) NOT movie reviews, day-after-the-concert movie reviews or things of that nature.
Also, there’s an argument to be made that a major investigative piece will have a much larger potential audience at 6 am — combined with a strong print push — than if that same long, narrative-driven story is posted at 11 pm the previous night.
Since I arrived here in November ’07, we’ve tried hard to figure out how people actually use the paper and the Web site. obviously, that’s for different reasons. And we’re just trying to make sure we’re careful about what we do — roughly 75 percent of that will not change.
The other 25 will be us taking more care, making case-by-case decisions, armed by whatever information we have about how people use our products.
RS: To those of us outside the Philly.com/Inquirer/DailyNews world, it’s a little mysterious as to where the divisions are between newsrooms or web/print — can you elaborate on what the structure is like there? There’s a bit of an us/them current that some folks (Jay Rosen Steve Yelvington in particular) picked up on in that memo from Mike.
CK: I can sure try. But keep in mind that unlike nearly every other place in the country, it’s not one paper, one Web site. There’s the Inquirer, the Daily News and Philly.com, the site for both.
Philly.com has the Web producers, a separate Editor/VP and an executive producer. None of whom work for me.
Each newspaper has its own online desk; ours is focused on breaking news and special projects.
That brings up a whole host of challenges, but that’s why they hired me.
RS: So in a case like Daniel Rubin – he’s an Inquirer reporter with a popular blog, if I’ve got my scorecard right here – how might the change affect his blogging? Do you see this as a policy change for all your bloggers? Will they be expected to do a little *less* “beat-blogging” as they build enterprise pieces?
CK: Far from it.
As I tweeted earlier, we’re actively encouraging beat reporters to use their blogs.
This won’t affect Dan Rubin or any other reporter who wants to try out ideas, gather string for stories or columns, crowd-source or anything else.
We are saying, in effect, please don’t self-publish the full draft of your story or column on your blog before it runs in the paper.
And I think it’s in our best interest to know and control when we’re publishing our columns, for all kinds of reasons (some of which are legal).
RS: Have there been problems with columnist/bloggers floating full drafts online?
CK: I wouldn’t characterize them as problems, but it’s something we’re now discouraging.
RS: To jump back to the *types* of stories that are going to be held until morning, if that’s a fair characterization of the change, here’s what’s in the memo: “signature investigative reporting, enterprise, trend stories, news features, and reviews of all sorts…” So, trend stories? News features? What’s the benefit in holding those?
CK: Let’s turn that around. What’s the benefit in posting those in full?
I, for one, have been working in online news long enough to know what moves the needle online.
It doesn’t tend to be trend stories or news features, unless there’s some combination of pro sports, sex scandal or crime involved.
RS: That leads to my next (maybe last) angle on this: What spurred the decision? Is this coming from a revenue-side plea, or a negotiation, or a long series of brainstorming meetings? Was this a quick turn based on events?
CK: I do not know that for sure, having heard internal rumors that I’m loathe to spread because I do not know the truth of them. I do know that we’ve been talking for a while (and again, I’ve been here 8 months) about what makes sense to post, and what doesn’t. I’ve not officially heard of any one “tipping point.” But there was definitely little lead time (read: 2 hours, for me) that the memo was coming.
RS: So if there are “sides” here, and it seems like there are, this was a “news side” decision, and not a “Web side” decision?
CK: That’s a fair characterization.
RS: I think that answers a lot of what’s out there. Philly is obviously getting torn to shreds in the journo-blogosphere right now. Anything you’d like to add, or respond to here?
CK: Well, the beauty of Romenesko is that it gives you a look inside newsrooms at other places, some large and messy.
It’s important to remember that when you’re reading a memo, you’re looking through a pinhole, and maybe not seeing all kinds of things.
And many of those blog posts would have benefited from … more reporting. You, for instance, are the first to contact somebody in the newsroom to comment.
Which, you’ll notice, I’ve done. At length.
So, with that said, thanks to everyone for the interest. You’ll hear more in the days and weeks to come about how it’s going here.
RS: Thanks, Chris.
…
Thanks to Zac Echola and David Cohn for throwing some quick questions my way in the middle of the interview.
So there’s some insight, if not necessarily all the answers to what’s going on in Philly. If you have unanswered questions, feel free to ask them here. I’m sure a few folks involved in the decision will be watching, and hopefully they’ll jump into the thread to answer what’s left out there.
How to juggle multimedia and Digg interactivity
In two back-channel online news discussions this week, folks have been debating how newspapers should be gathering video and how they should handle comment moderation.
The video discussion among Howard Owens, Mindy McAdams, and others, is notable because the question is no longer IF newspapers should be running video online (Yes) or HOW they should be presenting it online (Flash), but How they should be gathering it, Who should be doing the shooting, and What sort of video should they be offering viewers?
On a theoretical note, this could be an indication that newspaper video has taken a step out of the early adoption phase and toward take-up — but that’s not what my thesis is about.
My thesis (still in the way-early stages of paperwork and preliminary data gathering) is about the adoption of interactivity.
A quick primer:
On the online news e-mail discussion list that Jay Small pointed to, there’s a mention of Slashdot-style comment moderation, and I’ll speak to that by pointing my colleagues over to Digg, where they’ll find a variation on Slashdot’s moderation points theme.
Pick a post on the front page of Digg and click on the comments link:
Now take a look at those little thumbs up and down on the right of each comment.
Readers participate in comment moderation by “digging” or burying comments. You can only do this when registered and logged in.
No need to assign points, moderate the moderators, or worry about coming off as censors.
Instead, you let the readers most authoritative and passionate about the topic (registered users bothering to click through to the comments on a particular story/message board posting/blog entry) do the work for you.
They’ll be happier, and you’ll be happier.
I’m planning on taking a closer look at Pligg, an open-source CMS tool based largely on the Digg interface.
What are some other ways we can harness the wisdom of the crowd without muzzling it?